Journal of Clinical Oncology, Vol 21, Issue 2
(January), 2003: 283-290
© 2003 American Society for Clinical Oncology
Evaluation of Monoclonal Humanized Anti-HER2 Antibody, Trastuzumab, in Patients With Recurrent or Refractory Ovarian or Primary Peritoneal Carcinoma With Overexpression of HER2: A Phase II Trial of the Gynecologic Oncology Group
Michael A. Bookman,
Kathleen M. Darcy,
Daniel Clarke-Pearson,
Richard A. Boothby,
Ira R. Horowitz
From the Division of Medical Science, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Rockledge, PA; Gynecologic Oncology Group, Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, NY; Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC; Department of Gynecologic Oncology, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center Orlando, Orlando, FL; and Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA.
Address reprint requests to Gynecologic Oncology Group, Administrative Office, 1234 Market St, Suite 1945, Philadelphia, PA 19107; email: ma_bookman{at}fccc.edu.
Purpose: To evaluate the feasibility, toxicity, and efficacy of single-agent monoclonal antibody therapy targeting the human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)/neu receptor in ovarian and primary peritoneal carcinoma.
Patients and Methods: Eligible patients had measurable persistent or recurrent epithelial ovarian or primary peritoneal carcinoma with 2+ or 3+ HER2 overexpression documented by immunohistochemistry. Intravenous trastuzumab was administered initially at a dose of 4 mg/kg, then weekly at 2 mg/kg. Patients without progressive disease or excessive toxicity could continue treatment indefinitely. Those with stable or responding disease at 8 weeks were offered treatment at a higher weekly dose (4 mg/kg) at time of progression. Patient sera were analyzed for the presence of the soluble extracellular domain of HER2, host antibodies against trastuzumab, and trastuzumab pharmacokinetics.
Results: A total of 837 tumor samples were screened for HER2 expression, and 95 patients (11.4%) exhibited the requisite 2+/3+ expression level. Forty-five patients, all of whom received prior chemotherapy, were entered, and 41 were deemed eligible and assessable. There were only mild expected toxicities and no treatment-related deaths. Although an elevated level of the soluble extracellular domain of HER2 was detected in eight of 24 patients, serum HER2 was not associated with clinical outcome. There was no evidence of host antitrastuzumab antibody formation. Serum concentrations of trastuzumab gradually increased with continued therapy. An overall response rate of 7.3% included one complete and two partial responses. Median treatment duration was 8 weeks (range, 2 to 104 weeks), and median progression-free interval was 2.0 months.
Conclusion: The clinical value of single-agent trastuzumab in recurrent ovarian cancer is limited by the low frequency of HER2 overexpression and low rate of objective response among patients with HER2 overexpression.
Supported by National Cancer Institute (Bethesda, MD) grant no. CA 27469 to the Gynecologic Oncology Group Administrative Office and grant no. CA 37517 to the Gynecologic Oncology Group Statistical Office.
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
P. Haluska, J. M. Carboni, C. TenEyck, R. M. Attar, X. Hou, C. Yu, M. Sagar, T. W. Wong, M. M. Gottardis, and C. Erlichman
HER receptor signaling confers resistance to the insulin-like growth factor-I receptor inhibitor, BMS-536924
Mol. Cancer Ther.,
September 1, 2008;
7(9):
2589 - 2598.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
C. S.M. Diefenbach, S. Gnjatic, P. Sabbatini, C. Aghajanian, M. L. Hensley, D. R. Spriggs, A. Iasonos, H. Lee, B. Dupont, S. Pezzulli, et al.
Safety and Immunogenicity Study of NY-ESO-1b Peptide and Montanide ISA-51 Vaccination of Patients with Epithelial Ovarian Cancer in High-Risk First Remission
Clin. Cancer Res.,
May 1, 2008;
14(9):
2740 - 2748.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
R. H. El-Maraghi and E. A. Eisenhauer
Review of Phase II Trial Designs Used in Studies of Molecular Targeted Agents: Outcomes and Predictors of Success in Phase III
J. Clin. Oncol.,
March 10, 2008;
26(8):
1346 - 1354.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
Y. Katsumi, Y. Kuwahara, S. Tamura, K. Kikuchi, O. Otabe, K. Tsuchiya, T. Iehara, H. Kuroda, H. Hosoi, and T. Sugimoto
Trastuzumab Activates Allogeneic or Autologous Antibody-Dependent Cellular Cytotoxicity against Malignant Rhabdoid Tumor Cells and Interleukin-2 Augments the Cytotoxicity
Clin. Cancer Res.,
February 15, 2008;
14(4):
1192 - 1199.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. A. Garcia, H. Hirte, G. Fleming, D. Yang, D. D. Tsao-Wei, L. Roman, S. Groshen, S. Swenson, F. Markland, D. Gandara, et al.
Phase II Clinical Trial of Bevacizumab and Low-Dose Metronomic Oral Cyclophosphamide in Recurrent Ovarian Cancer: A Trial of the California, Chicago, and Princess Margaret Hospital Phase II Consortia
J. Clin. Oncol.,
January 1, 2008;
26(1):
76 - 82.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
K. Hasegawa, C. Hu, T. Nakamura, J. D. Marks, S. J. Russell, and K.-W. Peng
Affinity Thresholds for Membrane Fusion Triggering by Viral Glycoproteins
J. Virol.,
December 1, 2007;
81(23):
13149 - 13157.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
L. Martin and R. Schilder
Novel Approaches in Advancing the Treatment of Epithelial Ovarian Cancer: The Role of Angiogenesis Inhibition
J. Clin. Oncol.,
July 10, 2007;
25(20):
2894 - 2901.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
P. Mullen, D. A. Cameron, M. Hasmann, J. F. Smyth, and S. P. Langdon
Sensitivity to pertuzumab (2C4) in ovarian cancer models: cross-talk with estrogen receptor signaling
Mol. Cancer Ther.,
January 1, 2007;
6(1):
93 - 100.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
B. Tanner, D. Hasenclever, K. Stern, W. Schormann, M. Bezler, M. Hermes, M. Brulport, A. Bauer, I. B. Schiffer, S. Gebhard, et al.
ErbB-3 Predicts Survival in Ovarian Cancer
J. Clin. Oncol.,
September 10, 2006;
24(26):
4317 - 4323.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. S. Gordon, D. Matei, C. Aghajanian, U. A. Matulonis, M. Brewer, G. F. Fleming, J. D. Hainsworth, A. A. Garcia, M. D. Pegram, R. J. Schilder, et al.
Clinical Activity of Pertuzumab (rhuMAb 2C4), a HER Dimerization Inhibitor, in Advanced Ovarian Cancer: Potential Predictive Relationship With Tumor HER2 Activation Status
J. Clin. Oncol.,
September 10, 2006;
24(26):
4324 - 4332.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
W. P. McGuire
Is it time for some new approaches for treating advanced ovarian cancer?
J Natl Cancer Inst,
August 2, 2006;
98(15):
1024 - 1026.
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. K. Chan, C. A. Hamilton, M. K. Cheung, M. Karimi, J. Baker, J. M. Gall, S. Schulz, S. H. Thorne, N. N. Teng, C. H. Contag, et al.
Enhanced killing of primary ovarian cancer by retargeting autologous cytokine-induced killer cells with bispecific antibodies: a preclinical study.
Clin. Cancer Res.,
March 15, 2006;
12(6):
1859 - 1867.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
D. Vitolo, L. Ciocci, G. Deriu, S. Spinelli, S. Cortese, L. Masuelli, S. Morrone, M. J. Filice, G. F. Coloni, P. G. Natali, et al.
Laminin {alpha}2 Chain-Positive Vessels and Epidermal Growth Factor in Lung Neuroendocrine Carcinoma: A Model of a Novel Cooperative Role of Laminin-2 and Epidermal Growth Factor in Vessel Neoplastic Invasion and Metastasis
Am. J. Pathol.,
March 1, 2006;
168(3):
991 - 1003.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
I. O. Gordon and R. S. Freedman
Defective Antitumor Function of Monocyte-Derived Macrophages from Epithelial Ovarian Cancer Patients
Clin. Cancer Res.,
March 1, 2006;
12(5):
1515 - 1524.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. P. Delord, C. Allal, M. Canal, E. Mery, P. Rochaix, I. Hennebelle, A. Pradines, E. Chatelut, R. Bugat, S. Guichard, et al.
Selective inhibition of HER2 inhibits AKT signal transduction and prolongs disease-free survival in a micrometastasis model of ovarian carcinoma
Ann. Onc.,
December 1, 2005;
16(12):
1889 - 1897.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. Kioi, S. Takahashi, M. Kawakami, K. Kawakami, R. J. Kreitman, and R. K. Puri
Expression and Targeting of Interleukin-4 Receptor for Primary and Advanced Ovarian Cancer Therapy
Cancer Res.,
September 15, 2005;
65(18):
8388 - 8396.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. Campos, O. Hamid, M. V. Seiden, A. Oza, M. Plante, R. K. Potkul, P. F. Lenehan, E. P. Kaldjian, M. L. Varterasian, C. Jordan, et al.
Multicenter, Randomized Phase II Trial of Oral CI-1033 for Previously Treated Advanced Ovarian Cancer
J. Clin. Oncol.,
August 20, 2005;
23(24):
5597 - 5604.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. D. Santin, S. Cane, S. Bellone, M. Palmieri, E. R. Siegel, M. Thomas, J. J. Roman, A. Burnett, M. J. Cannon, and S. Pecorelli
Treatment of Chemotherapy-Resistant Human Ovarian Cancer Xenografts in C.B-17/SCID Mice by Intraperitoneal Administration of Clostridium perfringens Enterotoxin
Cancer Res.,
May 15, 2005;
65(10):
4334 - 4342.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
D. E. Milenic, K. Garmestani, E. D. Brady, P. S. Albert, D. Ma, A. Abdulla, and M. W. Brechbiel
Targeting of HER2 Antigen for the Treatment of Disseminated Peritoneal Disease
Clin. Cancer Res.,
December 1, 2004;
10(23):
7834 - 7841.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
B. M. Slomovitz, R. R. Broaddus, T. W. Burke, N. Sneige, P. T. Soliman, W. Wu, C. C. Sun, M. F. Munsell, D. M. Gershenson, and K. H. Lu
Her-2/neu Overexpression and Amplification in Uterine Papillary Serous Carcinoma
J. Clin. Oncol.,
August 1, 2004;
22(15):
3126 - 3132.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. Madhusudan, A. Tamir, N. Bates, E. Flanagan, M. E. Gore, D. P. J. Barton, P. Harper, M. Seckl, H. Thomas, N. R. Lemoine, et al.
A Multicenter Phase I Gene Therapy Clinical Trial Involving Intraperitoneal Administration of E1A-Lipid Complex in Patients with Recurrent Epithelial Ovarian Cancer Overexpressing HER-2/neu Oncogene
Clin. Cancer Res.,
May 1, 2004;
10(9):
2986 - 2996.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
|